North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service, Christmas Tree Integrated Pest Management Program Records 1977-2001

Summary
Contents
Names/subjects
Using these materials
Please note that some historical materials may contain harmful content and/or descriptions. Learn how we’re addressing it.
Creator
North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service
Size
4.8 linear feet (2 cartons, 3 flat boxes, 2 slide boxes)
Call number
UA 102.042
Access to materials

Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Unless noted, digital media are not available online. Copies of unrestricted digital files will be provided for use in the SCRC Reading Room upon request. Access will be provided to use copies of unrestricted digital files rather than carrier media, such as CDs, DVDs, and floppy disks. Some or all electronic files may be unavailable or restricted due to privacy reasons, agreement with the donor, software is not available to interact with files, or because files cannot be retrieved from original media.

The North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service, Christmas Tree Integrated Pest Management Program Records contain videocassettes and slides about Christmas tree pest management, growing Christmas trees, and the Christmas tree industry. The Integrated Pest Management Program promotes growing trees using less pesticides and fertilizers through careful observation and learning new techniques to control insect pests.

Biographical/historical note

Public complaints about the use of pesticides on North Carolina Christmas tree farms led to the expansion of Integrative Pest Management as a potential way to decrease the use of pesticides. IPM is a practice of observing crops closely for any signs of pests then quickly reacting through tested methods. These methods may be environmental, biological, or chemical. IPM supports growing a secondary crop, usually ground cover, in addition to Christmas trees. It also helps identify beneficial insects versus pests. Sustainability and maintaining good water quality are also by-products of this strategy (https://christmastrees.ces.ncsu.edu/christmastrees-ipm-farms/, accessed 06/04/2024).

The Christmas tree industry in North Carolina began to take off in the 1950s with the harvesting of Scotch pine, balsam fir, Douglas fir, and red cedar (https://christmastrees.ces.ncsu.edu/christmastrees-chapter-1-getting-started/, accessed 6/5/24). However, Fraser fir quickly became the most popular Christmas tree due to its fragrance, soft needles, strong branches, ability to hold its needles after being cut and ability to withstand different temperatures (https://christmastrees.ces.ncsu.edu/christmastrees-chapter-2-why-fraser-fir/, accessed 06/04/24). Over the following decades, North Carolina Christmas trees would continue to grow in popularity, becoming the second leading producer in the country, thanks in part to support from the North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service and the North Carolina Christmas Tree Growers Association. The heart of the Christmas tree industry is in Western North Carolina, particularly in Avery, Ashe, Alleghany, Buncombe, and Watauga counties.

For more information on the history of Christmas trees in North Carolina, see History of the North Carolina Christmas Tree Industry.

Scope/content

The North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service, Christmas Tree Integrated Pest Management Program Records contain videocassettes and slides about growing quality Christmas trees and the Christmas tree industry as a whole. Materials range in date from 1977 to 2001.

Arrangement

This collection is arranged in two series: Audiovisual Materials and Slides

Use of these materials

The NC State University Libraries generally claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials. These materials are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. Libraries staff are unable to advise on copyright and other legal matters; the user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Helpful resources for assessing copyright include Cornell Libraries’ “Copyright Services: Copyright Term and the Public Domain,” the ALA Office for Information Technology Policy’s "Is It Protected by Copyright?," and copyright.gov. This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information about identifiable living individuals, which may be protected under federal or state laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that there may be legal ramifications for disclosing this information.

The University Archives operates in accordance with the State Public Records Act, with unrestricted access to records not covered by state and federal statutes and regulations.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service, Christmas Tree Integrated Pest Management Program Records, UA 102.042, Special Collections Research Center, North Carolina State University Libraries, Raleigh, NC

Source of acquisition

Transferred from Mountain Horticultural Crops Research and Extension Center, 2024 April (Accession 2024.0051).

Processing information

Processed by: Cathy Dorin-Black, 2024 May; Finding aid written by: Cathy Dorin-Black, 2024 May

Please note that some historical materials may contain harmful content and/or descriptions. Learn how we’re addressing it.

The collection is organized into two principal series:

Audiovisual Materials (UA 102.042 Series 1)
WW '80 Forestry: Fraser Fir, A Phoenix of the Southern Appalachians? 1980 Feb. 6 (Accession 2024.0051)

U-matic videocassette, Approximate runtime: 28 mins.

Carton 1
Forestry Winter Workshop 1980 (Accession 2024.0051)

Super 8 film, Approximate runtime: 28 mins, 55 seconds

Carton 1
Balsam Wooley Adelphid Spraying undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Super 8 film

Carton 1
Balsam Woolly Aphids Adelgids, NCSU Forestry Extension (2 Copies) 1991 (Accession 2024.0051)

VHS videocassette, Approximate runtime: 16 mins

Carton 1
Scouting Tape undated (Accession 2024.0051)

VHS videocassette

Carton 1
Detection and Control of Spruce Spider Mites - NCSU Cooperative Extension Service (2 copies) 1993 (Accession 2024.0051)

VHS videocassette, Approximate runtime: 19 mins

Carton 1
Fraser Fir 1PM Agent Training 1994 Aug. 2 (Accession 2024.0051)

VHS videocassette

Carton 1
Getting the Most Out of Natural Enemies, Beneficial Insectary Smucker Manufacturing, Inc. undated (Accession 2024.0051)

VHS videocassette

Carton 1
Hemlock at Risk, USDA Forest Service undated (Accession 2024.0051)

VHS videocassette, Approximate runtime: 13 min.

Carton 1
Soil Training - Day 1 (2 Copies) 1996 Oct. 30 (Accession 2024.0051)

VHS videocassette

Carton 1
Scouting for Pests in the Ornamental Nursery undated (Accession 2024.0051)

VHS videocassette, Approximate runtime: 18 min.

Carton 1
BWA Scouting undated (Accession 2024.0051)

VHS videocassette

Carton 1
[Illegible] - Mosher, BWA Scouting 1994 (Accession 2024.0051)

VHS videocassette

Carton 1
Slides (UA 102.042 Series 2)
Slide Inventory undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3
Spruce Spider Mite Sampling System (4S Instructional Set) [Carousel Tray] undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Carton 2
Forest Pest Control (Set 1) [Carousel Tray] undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Carton 2
Forest Pest Control (Set 2) [Carousel Tray] undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Carton 2
Pineleaf Chermid, Japanese Beetle, Bagworms, White Pine Aphid, Pine Bark Aphid, Cooley Spruce Gall Aphid (slidebox) undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Carton 2
Balsam Woolly Adelgid circa 2000 (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3, Slide box 3-1
Balsam Twig Aphid circa 2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3, Slide box 3-1
Balsam Twig Aphid circa 2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3, Slide box 3-2
Rosette Bud Mite circa 2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3, Slide box 3-3
White Grubs and Root Aphids circa 2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3, Slide box 3-3
Predator Insects and Cinara 1991, 2000 (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3, Slide box 3-3
Rust Mites and Grubs 1998, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3, Slide box 3-3
Rust Mites and Grubs 1998, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3, Slide box 3-4
Spruce Spider Mite 1993, 2000-2001, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3, Slide box 3-4
Spruce Spider Mite 1993, 2000-2001, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3, Slide box 3-5
Diseases Including Botrytis Shoot Blight, Fern-Fir Rust, Phomopsis Dieback 1996-1997, 2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3, Slide box 3-5
Phytophthora Root Rot 1995-1997, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3, Slide box 3-5
Phytophthora Root Rot 1995-1997, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3, Slide box 3-6
Pesticide Application Other Than Herbicides 1993-2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 3, Slide box 3-6
Pesticide Application Other Than Herbicides 1993-2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 4, Slide box 4-1
Ground Cover Management 1992-1996, undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes herbicide application, mowing/weed eating, bare ground, stunted weeds, field shots with different ground cover management

Flat box 4, Slide box 4-1
Weed Identification 1995-2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 4, Slide box 4-2
Water Quality 1995-1999, undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes streams and watersheds, erosion, road construction, water sampling, well construction

Flat box 4, Slide box 4-2
Water Quality 1995-1999, undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes streams and watersheds, erosion, road construction, water sampling, well construction

Flat box 4, Slide box 4-3
Site Selection/Site Preparation 1992-1996, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 4, Slide box 4-3
Seed Beds / Transplant Beds / Seed Orchards 1994-1998, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 4, Slide box 4-3
Seed Beds / Transplant Beds / Seed Orchards 1994-1998, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 4, Slide box 4-4
Field Shots 1988, 1996-2001, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 4, Slide box 4-4
Field Shots 1988, 1996-2001, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 4, Slide box 4-5
Weather 1989, 1996-2000 (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes drought damage, frost damage, and hail damage

Flat box 4, Slide box 4-5
Grades and Quality Trees 1988, 1995-1997, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 4, Slide box 4-6
Trees - Other Species 1995-1997, undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes yard trees

Flat box 4, Slide box 4-6
Tree Physiology 1989, 1995-1999, undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes buds and bud break, cones, roots, branches, mycorrihizae

Flat box 4, Slide box 4-6
Burns and Needle Drops 1995-1997, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 5, Slide box 5-1
Wildlife and Wildlife Damage 1995-2001, undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes animal holes in ground and traps

Flat box 5, Slide box 5-1
Wildlife and Wildlife Damage 1995-2001, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 5, Slide box 5-2
Nutritional Deficiencies / Toxicities 1977-1978, 1995-1996, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 5, Slide box 5-2
Nutritional Activities 1996-2001, undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes soil sampling and fertilizing

Flat box 5, Slide box 5-2
Shearing and Tagging 1995-2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 5, Slide box 5-2
Shearing and Tagging 1995-2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 5, Slide box 5-3
Miscellaneous 1995-2001, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 5, Slide box 5-3
Harvest 1988-1995, undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes cutting, baling, digging and helicopter harvest

Flat box 5, Slide box 5-3
Tree Storage 1993-1996, 2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes loading areas, truck loading, storage on tree lots, string burn, and butt splitting

Flat box 5, Slide box 5-3
Tree Storage 1993-1996, 2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes loading areas, truck loading, storage on tree lots, string burn, and butt splitting

Flat box 5, Slide box 5-4
Tree Lots 1992-2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes recutting trunk, tree shakers

Flat box 5, Slide box 5-4
Tree Lots 1992-2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes recutting trunk, tree shakers

Flat box 5, Slide box 5-5
Marketing and Value-Added Products 1992-2000. undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes wreaths, roping, centerpieces, tags, signs, booths, brochures, and decorated trees

Flat box 5, Slide box 5-5
Educational Programs 1996-2001, undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes field days and tours

Flat box 5, Slide box 5-5
Educational Programs 1989, 1996-2001, undated (Accession 2024.0051)

Includes field days and tours

Flat box 5, Slide box 5-6
People in the Christmas Tree Industry 1995-2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Flat box 5, Slide box 5-6
People in the Christmas Tree Industry 1995-2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Slide box 6
Planting in the Field / Fields of Young Trees 1995-2001, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Slide box 6
Natural Stands and Mountain Vistas 1989, 1995-2000, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Slide box 6
Conferences and Events 1999, undated (Accession 2024.0051)
Slide box 7
Please note that some historical materials may contain harmful content and/or descriptions. Learn how we’re addressing it.

Access to the collection

Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice. Because of the nature of certain archival formats, including digital and audio-visual materials, access will require additional advanced notice. Unless noted, digital media are not available online. Copies of unrestricted digital files will be provided for use in the SCRC Reading Room upon request. Access will be provided to use copies of unrestricted digital files rather than carrier media, such as CDs, DVDs, and floppy disks. Some or all electronic files may be unavailable or restricted due to privacy reasons, agreement with the donor, software is not available to interact with files, or because files cannot be retrieved from original media.

For more information contact us via mail, phone, or our web form.

Mailing address:
Special Collections Research Center
Box 7111
Raleigh, NC, 27695-7111

Phone: (919) 515-2273

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service, Christmas Tree Integrated Pest Management Program Records, UA 102.042, Special Collections Research Center, North Carolina State University Libraries, Raleigh, NC

Use of these materials

The NC State University Libraries generally claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials. These materials are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. Libraries staff are unable to advise on copyright and other legal matters; the user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Helpful resources for assessing copyright include Cornell Libraries’ “Copyright Services: Copyright Term and the Public Domain,” the ALA Office for Information Technology Policy’s "Is It Protected by Copyright?," and copyright.gov. This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information about identifiable living individuals, which may be protected under federal or state laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that there may be legal ramifications for disclosing this information.

The University Archives operates in accordance with the State Public Records Act, with unrestricted access to records not covered by state and federal statutes and regulations.