Ralph Mullendore Papers 1942-1959, 1968-1969

Summary
Contents
Names/subjects
Using these materials
Please note that some historical materials may contain harmful content and/or descriptions. Learn how we’re addressing it.
Creator
Mullendore, Ralph E.
Size
1.25 linear feet (1 box, 2 halfboxes, 1 flat folder)
Call number
MC 00439
Access to materials

Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice.

This collection contains files on the early development of UNIVAC and ASCII. It includes reports, notes, meeting minutes, correspondence, memoranda, lists, diagrams, graphs, and manuals. Materials date from 1942 to 1969.

Ralph E. Mullendore worked for the United States Census Bureau in Suitland, Maryland, where he was a member of the team working on the nation's first computer, UNIVAC I. He worked for the bureau as a computer diagnostician and troubleshooter, retiring in 1984 after 33 years. He served in the United States Marine Corps and then as a Navy officer, attaining the rank of the commander. During World War II, he developed and patented an azimuth finder, a navigational aid used aboard Navy vessels. Mullendore was one of 70 members of the main development team for the American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII).

Biographical/historical note

Ralph E. Mullendore worked for the United States Census Bureau in Suitland, Maryland, where he was a member of the team working on the nation's first computer, UNIVAC I. He worked for the bureau as a computer diagnostician and troubleshooter, retiring in 1984 after 33 years. He served in the United States Marine Corps and then as a Navy officer, attaining the rank of the commander. During World War II, he developed and patented an azimuth finder, a navigational aid used aboard Navy vessels. Mullendore was one of 70 members of the main development team for the American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII).

Ralph E. Mullendore was born September 2, 1910, near Hagerstown, Maryland, the son of Harry and Atha Mullendore. He graduated in 1933 from the University of Maryland at College Park with a degree in chemical engineering. He was a charter member of the Maryland Alpha Charter of Phi Delta Theta fraternity. He worked for the United States Census Bureau in Suitland, Maryland, where he was a member of the team working on the nation's first computer, UNIVAC I.

The team was responsible for installation and maintenance of the UNIVAC (UNIVersal Automatic Computer), the first commercial use computer built in the United States and installed in the United States Bureau of the Census on March 31, 1951.

Scope/content

This collection contains files on the early development of UNIVAC and ASCII. It includes reports, notes, meeting minutes, correspondence, memoranda, lists, diagrams, graphs, and manuals. Materials date from 1942 to 1969.

Arrangement

Arranged in two series: ASCII and UNIVAC, and in chronological order within series.

Use of these materials

The nature of the NC State University Libraries' Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. The NC State University Libraries claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials.

The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.

This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which North Carolina State University assumes no responsibility.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Ralph Mullendore Papers, MC 00439, Special Collections Research Center, North Carolina State University Libraries, Raleigh, NC

Source of acquisition

Gift of John H. Ptak, 2012 (Accession no. 2012.0025) and 2017 (Accession no. 2017.0003).

Processing information

Processed by: Jennifer Baker, 2012 January; Finding aid by: Jennifer Baker, 2012 January and Vivian Phinizy, 2012 March; updated by Linda Sellars, 2017 February.

Please note that some historical materials may contain harmful content and/or descriptions. Learn how we’re addressing it.

The collection is organized into two principal series:

ASCII 1963-1964
Size: 0.25 linear feet

The ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) series contains punch card standards work, a review on the American Standard Code for Information Interchange, manuscript notes written by Ralph Mullendore, reports on X3.2 activities and other files related to the work of Ralph Mullendore. Materials date from 1942 to 1969.

American Standard Code for Information Interchange 1963
Half box 1, Folder 1
Punch Card Standards Work 1963
Half box 1, Folder 2
Report on X3.2 Activities 1963
Half box 1, Folder 3
American Standards Association, Sectional Committee Correspondence 1963
Half box 1, Folder 4
European Computer Manufacturers Association (ECMA) (1 of 2) 1964
Half box 1, Folder 5
European Computer Manufacturers Association (ECMA) (2 of 2) 1964
Half box 1, Folder 6
Memoranda (Members of X3.2) (1 of 2) 1964
Half box 1, Folder 6
Memoranda (Members of X3.2) (2 of 2) 1964
Half box 1, Folder 7
Manuscript Notes 1964
Half box 1, Folder 8
Proposed Revised American Standard Code for Information Interchange (Draft) X3.2 1964
Half box 1, Folder 9
UNIVAC 1942-1969

The UNIVAC, (UNIVersal Automatic Computer) series contain diagrams of the UNIVAC, UNIVAC instructions on use, UNIVAC training programs, UNIVAC correspondence, a list of function table signals, and other files related to the UNIVAC system. Materials dated from 1942 to 1969.

Marchant (Silent Speed) Methods 1942
Box 2, Folder 1
Relays and Switches 1949-1952 (Accession 2017.0003)
legalhalfbox 3, Folder 1
Basic Operation Cycle-UNIVAC [195?]
Box 2, Folder 2
Derek Zave's Octal Editor [195?]
Box 2, Folder 3
Engineering Group [195?]
Box 2, Folder 4
Hughes Germanium Transistor (Type HA 5001) [195?]
Box 2, Folder 5
IBM Magnetic Tape [195?]
Box 2, Folder 6
UNIVAC II [195?]
Box 2, Folder 7
UNIVAC Diagrams (1 of 2) [195?]
Box 2, Folder 8
UNIVAC Diagrams (2 of 2) [195?]
Box 2, Folder 9
UNIVAC Instructions [195?]
Box 2, Folder 10
UNIVAC Scientific [195?]
Box 2, Folder 11
UNIVAC Block Diagrams 1950 (Accession 2017.0003)
legalhalfbox 3, Folder 2
UNIVAC Practical Test Course, Auxiliary Exercises; List of Function Table Signals 1950 (Accession 2017.0003)
legalhalfbox 3, Folder 3
UNIVAC Supervisor Control 1950
Box 2, Folder 12
UNIVAC Supervisory Control Operations 1950 (Accession 2017.0003)
legalhalfbox 3, Folder 4
Diagram of Supervisory Control Panel probably 1950-1955 (Accession 2017.0003)
Flat folder 1
List of Function Table Signals 1950
Box 2, Folder 13
Editing Routine 1951
Box 2, Folder 14
Association for Computing Machinery 1952
Box 2, Folder 15
Operational Statistics 1953
Box 2, Folder 16
Tubes on Survey from C.A.A 1953
Box 2, Folder 17
UNIVAC Maintenance 1953 (Accession 2017.0003)
legalhalfbox 3, Folder 5
UNIVAC Operating Schedule and Hourly Cost 1953
Box 2, Folder 18
UNIVAC Stack Notes 1953
Box 2, Folder 19
UNIVAC Training Program 1953
Box 2, Folder 20
UNIVAC Manuscript 1954
Box 2, Folder 21
Fifth Annual Eastern Joint Computer Conference and Exhibition 1955
Box 2, Folder 22
Block Diagram of the UNIVAC Printer 1955 (Accession 2017.0003)
Flat folder 1
UNIVAC Correspondence 1955
Box 2, Folder 23
Training for UNIVAC Technicians 1955
Box 2, Folder 24
UNIVAC High Speed Typer Contract 1955
Box 2, Folder 25
UNIVAC Performance Enhancement 1969
Box 2, Folder 26
UNIVAC Practical Test Course Auxiliary Exercises [1955?]
Box 2, Folder 27
UNIVAC System [1955?]
Box 2, Folder 28
Digital Automation 1956
Box 2, Folder 29
UNIVAC Chiller Gauges 1956 (Accession 2017.0003)
legalhalfbox 3, Folder 6
UNIVAC Instructions 1956
Box 2, Folder 30
UNIVAC Manuscript 1957
Box 2, Folder 31
UNIVAC 1003a 1957-1959
Box 2, Folder 32
Symbolic Logic, Binary Calculation and 3c PACS 1958
Box 2, Folder 33
Tour of Duty 1959
Box 2, Folder 34
Technical Design Specification 1968
Box 2, Folder 35
Mark IV File Management System 1969
Box 2, Folder 36
Please note that some historical materials may contain harmful content and/or descriptions. Learn how we’re addressing it.
Please note that some historical materials may contain harmful content and/or descriptions. Learn how we’re addressing it.

Access to the collection

Collection is open for research; access requires at least 48 hours advance notice.

For more information contact us via mail, phone, or our web form.

Mailing address:
Special Collections Research Center
Box 7111
Raleigh, NC, 27695-7111

Phone: (919) 515-2273

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Ralph Mullendore Papers, MC 00439, Special Collections Research Center, North Carolina State University Libraries, Raleigh, NC

Use of these materials

The nature of the NC State University Libraries' Special Collections means that copyright or other information about restrictions may be difficult or even impossible to determine despite reasonable efforts. The NC State University Libraries claims only physical ownership of most Special Collections materials.

The materials from our collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law. The user must assume full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials. Any materials used for academic research or otherwise should be fully credited with the source.

This collection may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations. Researchers are advised that the disclosure of certain information pertaining to identifiable living individuals represented in this collection without the consent of those individuals may have legal ramifications (e.g., a cause of action under common law for invasion of privacy may arise if facts concerning an individual's private life are published that would be deemed highly offensive to a reasonable person) for which North Carolina State University assumes no responsibility.