Citation Builder

If there are more than 7 authors, the first 7 names will be listed followed by "..." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 20 authors, the first 20 names will be listed followed by "..." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 10 authors, the first 7 names will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 10 authors, the first 10 names will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 2 authors, the first name will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 2 authors, the first name will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 7 authors, the first 7 names will be listed followed by "..." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
Enter either the DOI (recommended) or the URL. If you enter both, the citation will default to DOI.

or

ex: 10.12345/abc/defghi
If there are more than 20 authors, the first 20 names will be listed followed by "..." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com

or

If both URL and DOI are entered citation will default to DOI.
If there are more than 10 authors, the first 7 names will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com

or

If both URL and DOI are entered citation will default to DOI.
If there are more than 10 authors, the first 10 names will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 2 authors, the first name will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 2 authors, the first name will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 7 authors, the first 7 names will be listed followed by "..." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 20 authors, the first 20 names will be listed followed by "..." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 10 authors, the first 7 names will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 10 authors, the first 10 names will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 2 authors, the first name will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 2 authors, the first name will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 7 authors, the first 7 names will be listed followed by "..." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 20 authors, the first 20 names will be listed followed by "..." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 10 authors, the first 7 names will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 10 authors, the first 10 names will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 2 authors, the first name will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 2 authors, the first name will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 7 authors, the first 7 names will be listed followed by "..." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: 10.12345/abc/defghi
Enter either the DOI (recommended) or the URL. If you enter both, the citation will default to DOI.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 20 authors, the first 20 names will be listed followed by "..." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: 10.12345/abc/defghi
Enter either the DOI (recommended) or the URL. If you enter both, the citation will default to DOI.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 10 authors, the first 7 names will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: 10.12345/abc/defghi
Enter either the DOI (recommended) or the URL. If you enter both, the citation will default to DOI.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 10 authors, the first 10 names will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
If there are more than 2 authors, the first name will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: 10.12345/abc/defghi
Enter either the DOI (recommended) or the URL. If you enter both, the citation will default to DOI.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 2 authors, the first name will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: 10.12345/abc/defghi
Enter either the DOI (recommended) or the URL. If you enter both, the citation will default to DOI.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 7 authors, the first 7 names will be listed followed by "..." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 20 authors, the first 20 names will be listed followed by "..." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 10 authors, the first 7 names will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 11 authors, the first 11 names will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 2 authors, the first name will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com
If there are more than 2 authors, the first name will be listed followed by "et al." You don't have to enter the rest of the authors.
ex: https://www.sample-website.com

*This tool does not correct for capitalization.

The Citation Builder is based on the following citation manuals:

  • American Psychological Association 6th edition
  • American Psychological Association 7th edition
  • Modern Language Association 8th edition
  • Modern Language Association 9th edition
  • Chicago Manual of Style 16th edition
  • Council of Science Editors

Citation Management Tools