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<ead xsi:schemaLocation="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9 http://www.loc.gov/ead/ead.xsd" xmlns:ns2="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns="urn:isbn:1-931666-22-9" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
    <eadheader findaidstatus="Completed" repositoryencoding="iso15511" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" langencoding="iso639-2b">
        <eadid url="http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/findingaids/mc00202">mc00202</eadid>
        <filedesc>
            <titlestmt>
                <titleproper>Guide to the Wilbur Fisk Massey Papers, 
                    <date calendar="gregorian" era="ce">1857 - 2000</date>
                    <num>MC 00202</num>
                </titleproper>
                <author>Finding aid prepared by Processed by: Jaime L. Margalotti; machine-readable finding aid created by: Jaime L. Margalotti</author>
            </titlestmt>
            <publicationstmt>
                <publisher>Special Collections Research Center</publisher>
                <date>2003</date>
            </publicationstmt>
        </filedesc>
        <profiledesc>
            <creation>This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit
                <date>2011-12-20T16:06-0500</date>
            </creation>
            <langusage>Finding aid written in 
                <language encodinganalog="language">English</language></langusage>
        </profiledesc>
    </eadheader>
    <archdesc level="collection">
        <did>
            <unittitle>Wilbur Fisk Massey Papers</unittitle>
            <unitid>MC 00202</unitid>
            <repository>
                <corpname>Special Collections Research Center</corpname>
            </repository>
            <langmaterial>
                <language langcode="eng"/>
            </langmaterial>
            <physdesc>
                <extent>0.5 Linear feet</extent>
            </physdesc>
            <unitdate normal="1857/2000" type="inclusive">1857 - 2000</unitdate>
            <abstract id="ref2" label="Abstract">This collection is chiefly made up of materials collected by James R. Troyer in preparation for the composition of a biographical article on Wilbur Fisk Massey. Massey had a varied career, working as a horticulturist, professor, and an agricultural journalist. He taught at a wide variety of universities and schools. He spent 1889-1901 teaching at North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts (later North Carolina State University), while also holding the position of horticulturist of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station. Massey left North Carolina to explore agricultural journalism, acting as editor for the 
                <title ns2:type="simple" ns2:href="" render="italic">Practical Farmer</title> and going on to hold positions at several other publications. The personal material includes information of a biographical nature, including Troyer's article on Massey. The professional series primarily focuses on Massey's work at the North Carolina Experiment Station, but also includes information on his teaching experience at North Carolina State College and his work in agricultural journalism. The photographs series includes portraits of Massey from about 1880.</abstract>
            <physloc id="ref4" label="Location">For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the 
                <extref ns2:type="simple" ns2:href="http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/specialcollections/research/requestinformation.html">Special Collections Research Center Reference Staff</extref>.</physloc>
            <physdesc id="ref1" label="General Physical Description note">1 archival storage box</physdesc>
            <origination label="creator">
                <persname rules="aacr" source="naf">Massey, W. F. (Wilbur Fisk), 1839-1923</persname>
            </origination>
        </did>
        <accessrestrict id="ref5">
            <head>Restrictions to Access</head>
            <p>This collection is open for research; access requires at least 24 hours advance notice.</p>
        </accessrestrict>
        <acqinfo id="ref6">
            <head>Immediate Source of Acquisition note</head>
            <p>Deposit of Wilbur Fisk Massey materials made by J. R. Troyer in 2003.</p>
        </acqinfo>
        <acqinfo id="ref7">
            <head>Acquisitions Information</head>
            <p>Gift of J. R. Troyer.</p>
        </acqinfo>
        <custodhist id="ref8">
            <head>Provenance</head>
            <p>Unknown</p>
        </custodhist>
        <prefercite id="ref9">
            <head>Preferred Citation</head>
            <p>[Identification of Item], Wilbur Fisk Massey Papers, MC 202, Special Collections Research Center, North Carolina State University Libraries, Raleigh, North Carolina.</p>
        </prefercite>
        <userestrict id="ref10">
            <head>Copyright Notice</head>
            <p>North Carolina State University does not own copyright to this collection. Individuals obtaining materials from the NCSU Libraries' Special Collections Research Center are responsible for using the works in conformance with United States copyright law as well as any donor restrictions accompanying the materials.</p>
        </userestrict>
        <bioghist id="ref11">
            <head>Biographical Note</head>
            <p>Wilbur Fisk Massey was a horticulturist, educator and agricultural journalist. He was born in Onancock, Virginia, in 1839. He attended Washington College in Chestertown, Maryland, and Dickinson College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania. He went west in the late 1850s to work on railroads and upon his return to Virginia, he served in the Civil War. After the war, Massey became an administrator in the Kent County, Maryland school system and developed a nursery and florist business. In 1884, he went to the Miller School near Charlottesville, Virginia as a professor of horticulture. He joined the first faculty of North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts (later North Carolina State University), 1889-1901, and served as the horticulturist of the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station. Massey left North Carolina to become an editor for the 
                <title ns2:href="" render="italic" type="simple">Practical Farmer</title>, published in Philadelphia. He continued his career in agricultural journalism with publications such as: the 
                <title ns2:href="" render="italic" type="simple">Southern Planter</title>, 
                <title ns2:href="" render="italic" type="simple">Southern Farm Gazette</title>, 
                <title ns2:href="" render="italic" type="simple">Market Grower's Journal</title>, 
                <title ns2:href="" render="italic" type="simple">Southern Agriculturalist</title>, and the 
                <title ns2:href="" render="italic" type="simple">Progressive Farmer</title>.</p>
        </bioghist>
        <scopecontent id="ref12">
            <head>Scope and Content Note</head>
            <p>This collection is chiefly made up of materials collected by James R. Troyer in preparation for the composition of a biographical article on Wilbur Fisk Massey. Massey had a varied career, working as a 
                <subject>horticulturist</subject>, professor, and an 
                <subject>agricultural journalist</subject>. He taught at a wide variety of universities and schools. He spent 1889-1901 teaching at 
                <corpname>North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts</corpname> (later North Carolina State University), while also holding the position of horticulturist of the 
                <corpname>North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station</corpname>. Massey left North Carolina to explore agricultural journalism, acting as editor for the 
                <title ns2:href="" render="italic" type="simple">Practical Farmer</title> and going on to hold positions at several other publications.</p>
            <p>The Wilbur Fisk Massey Papers is divided into three series, Personal Papers, Professional Papers, and Photographs. The personal series includes information of a biographical nature, including Troyer's article on Massey. The professional series primarily focuses on Massey's work at the North Carolina Experiment Station, but also includes information on his teaching experience at North Carolina State College and his work in agricultural journalism. The photographs series includes portraits of Massey from about 1880. The material is not necessarily original, but it made up of research done by James R. Troyer in the production of his article on Massey.</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <arrangement id="ref13">
            <head>Organization of Collection</head>
            <p>This collection is divided into three series: 
                <ref ns2:show="embed" ns2:href="" target="ref16">Personal</ref>, 
                <ref ns2:show="embed" ns2:href="" target="ref23">Professional</ref>, and 
                <ref ns2:show="embed" ns2:href="" target="ref38">Photographs</ref>. Materials in each series are arranged chronologically within each folder.</p>
        </arrangement>
        <relatedmaterial id="ref14">
            <head>Related Material</head>
            <list type="ordered">
                <item>MC 335 North Carolina Botanists</item>
                <item>MC 107 Larry Alston Whitford</item>
                <item>UA 100.12 Department of Botany Collection</item>
            </list>
        </relatedmaterial>
        <controlaccess>
            <persname rules="aacr" source="naf">Massey, W. F. (Wilbur Fisk), 1839-1923</persname>
            <corpname rules="aacr" source="naf">North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station.</corpname>
            <corpname rules="aacr" source="naf">North Carolina College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts--Faculty.</corpname>
            <corpname rules="aacr" source="naf">North Carolina State University--Faculty--History.</corpname>
            <corpname rules="aacr" source="naf">Shaw University.</corpname>
            <persname rules="aacr" source="naf">Troyer, James R.</persname>
            <subject source="lcsh">Horticulture--North Carolina</subject>
            <subject source="lcsh">Journalism, Agricultural</subject>
            <genreform source="lctgm">Photographs</genreform>
            <genreform source="aat">Publications</genreform>
        </controlaccess>
        <dsc>
            <c01 id="ref16" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Personal Papers</unittitle>
                    <unitid>Series 1</unitid>
                    <physdesc>
                        <extent>0.25 Linear feet</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                    <unitdate>1857 - 2000</unitdate>
                    <physdesc id="ref17" label="General Physical Description note">.5 Archival Box</physdesc>
                </did>
                <scopecontent id="ref22">
                    <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
                    <p>The Personal series is made up of biographical information. It includes Troyer's article on Massey, miscellaneous research on Massey's life, information on colleges Massey attended, and honors he received.</p>
                </scopecontent>
                <c02 id="ref18" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>
                            <title ns2:type="simple" ns2:href="" render="doublequote">Wilbur Fisk Massey (1839-1923): North Carolina Botanist, Horticulturist, and Agriculturist,</title></unittitle>
                        <container id="cid176183" type="Box" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid176183" type="Folder">1</container>
                        <unitdate>2000</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref19" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Biographical Information</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid176182" type="Box" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid176182" type="Folder">2</container>
                        <unitdate>1889 - 1978</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref20" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Colleges Attended</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid176181" type="Box" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid176181" type="Folder">3</container>
                        <unitdate>1857 - 1979</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref21" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Honors</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid176180" type="Box" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid176180" type="Folder">4</container>
                        <unitdate>1919 - 1999</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref23" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Professional Papers</unittitle>
                    <unitid>Series 2</unitid>
                    <physdesc>
                        <extent>0.25 Linear feet</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                    <unitdate>1889 - 1987</unitdate>
                    <physdesc id="ref24" label="General Physical Description note">.5 Archival Box</physdesc>
                </did>
                <scopecontent id="ref37">
                    <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
                    <p>The Professional series is made up of information concerning Massey's work and research at the North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station, his time teaching at North Carolina State College, publications he produced either for or outside the scope of the Experiment Station, and his career as an agricultural journalist.</p>
                </scopecontent>
                <c02 id="ref25" level="subseries">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>North Carolina Experiment Station</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1889 - 1987</unitdate>
                    </did>
                    <c03 id="ref26" level="file">
                        <did>
                            <unittitle>General</unittitle>
                            <container id="cid176179" type="Box" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                            <container parent="cid176179" type="Folder">5</container>
                            <unitdate>1891 - 1905</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref27" level="file">
                        <did>
                            <unittitle>Farmers Institute</unittitle>
                            <container id="cid176178" type="Box" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                            <container parent="cid176178" type="Folder">6</container>
                            <unitdate>1900 - 1928</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref28" level="file">
                        <did>
                            <unittitle>Pest Control</unittitle>
                            <container id="cid176177" type="Box" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                            <container parent="cid176177" type="Folder">7</container>
                            <unitdate>1889 - 1900</unitdate>
                        </did>
                        <dao ns2:actuate="onRequest" ns2:show="embed" ns2:title="Online Content" ns2:role="" ns2:href="http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/resolver/1840.6/646">
                            <daodesc>
                                <p>Online Content</p>
                            </daodesc>
                        </dao>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref29" level="file">
                        <did>
                            <unittitle>Southern Pines</unittitle>
                            <container id="cid176175" type="Box" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                            <container parent="cid176175" type="Folder">8</container>
                            <unitdate>circa 1923 - 1987</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref30" level="file">
                        <did>
                            <unittitle>Waldensians</unittitle>
                            <container id="cid176174" type="Box" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                            <container parent="cid176174" type="Folder">9</container>
                            <unitdate>circa 1982</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref31" level="subseries">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Teaching</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1890 - 1972</unitdate>
                    </did>
                    <c03 id="ref32" level="file">
                        <did>
                            <unittitle>North Carolina State College</unittitle>
                            <container id="cid176173" type="Box" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                            <container parent="cid176173" type="Folder">10</container>
                            <unitdate>1890 - 1972</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref33" level="file">
                        <did>
                            <unittitle>Shaw University</unittitle>
                            <container id="cid176172" type="Box" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                            <container parent="cid176172" type="Folder">11</container>
                            <unitdate>1958 - 1966</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref34" level="subseries">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Publications</unittitle>
                        <unitdate>1900 - 1979</unitdate>
                    </did>
                    <c03 id="ref35" level="file">
                        <did>
                            <unittitle>Agricultural Journalism</unittitle>
                            <container id="cid176171" type="Box" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                            <container parent="cid176171" type="Folder">12</container>
                            <unitdate>1905 - 1979</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                    <c03 id="ref36" level="file">
                        <did>
                            <unittitle>Non-Station Publications</unittitle>
                            <container id="cid176170" type="Box" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                            <container parent="cid176170" type="Folder">13</container>
                            <unitdate>1900 - 1901</unitdate>
                        </did>
                    </c03>
                </c02>
            </c01>
            <c01 id="ref38" level="series">
                <did>
                    <unittitle>Photographs</unittitle>
                    <unitid>Series 3</unitid>
                    <physdesc>
                        <extent>0.02 Linear feet</extent>
                    </physdesc>
                    <unitdate>circa 1880</unitdate>
                    <physdesc id="ref39" label="General Physical Description note">1 folder</physdesc>
                </did>
                <scopecontent id="ref41">
                    <head>Scope and Contents note</head>
                    <p>The Photographs series is a very small series of one folder containing portraits of Massey dating from 1880.</p>
                </scopecontent>
                <c02 id="ref40" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Portraits</unittitle>
                        <container id="cid176169" type="Box" label="Mixed materials">1</container>
                        <container parent="cid176169" type="Folder">14</container>
                        <unitdate>circa 1880</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
                <c02 id="ref42" level="file">
                    <did>
                        <unittitle>Tobacco photos</unittitle>
                        <langmaterial>
                            <language langcode="eng"/>
                        </langmaterial>
                        <container id="cid27984001" type="album" label="Graphic materials">1</container>
                        <unitdate>unknown</unitdate>
                    </did>
                </c02>
            </c01>
        </dsc>
    </archdesc>
</ead>
